what word and phrases does mr. gillespie use to describe bush opponent senator john kerry
John Kerry for President 2004 | |
---|---|
Entrada | 2004 Democratic primaries 2004 U.S. presidential election |
Candidate | John Kerry U.South. Senator from Massachusetts (1985–2013) John Edwards U.S. Senator from North Carolina (1999–2005) |
Affiliation | Democratic Political party |
Status | Announced: September 2, 2003 Presumptive nominee: March 2, 2004 Official nominee: July 29, 2004 Lost election: November 3, 2004 |
Headquarters | Boston, Massachusetts |
Key people | Mary Beth Cahill (Managing director) Bob Shrum (Consultant) |
Slogan | A Stronger America Let America Exist America Once more Stronger at Home, Respected in the Earth[one] |
Website | |
www.johnkerry.com (original site via the Internet Archive.) |
The 2004 presidential campaign of John Kerry, the longtime U.South. Senator from Massachusetts, began when he formed an exploratory committee on December 1, 2002. On September 2, 2003, he formally announced his candidacy for Democratic Party nomination.[2] After beating running mate John Edwards, Howard Dean, Wesley Clark, and other candidates in the primaries, he became the Autonomous nominee, with his challenger existence Republican incumbent President George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential ballot. Kerry conceded defeat in the race in a telephone call to Bush at around eleven a.k. EST (16:00 UTC) on the morning of November three, 2004. Had Kerry won, he would have been the first Massachusetts senator since John F. Kennedy to have been elected president. Edwards would take been the first vice president from North Carolina and the first senator-turned vice president of a Democratic senator-turned president since Lyndon B. Johnson in the 1960 election.
Eight years subsequently, in February 2013, Kerry would somewhen become the 68th U.South. Secretary of State.
Political positions [edit]
Economic system and budget [edit]
Kerry supported increasing the Balanced Budget Act. In 1999, Kerry voted for the N American Free Merchandise Agreement (NAFTA). Kerry supported eliminating tax incentives for companies that move operations overseas and making efforts to reduce outsourcing.
Kerry was against cutbacks in Social Security benefits. He opposed privatizing Social Security accounts.
Immigration [edit]
Kerry supported cutting the Bureau for Citizenship and Clearing Services' application pending excess and reducing the lag for the naturalization process. Kerry endorsed benefits to legal immigrants. Kerry supported the DREAM Act. Kerry supported the proposal of legalizing the status of illegal immigrants, pending a certain amount of working fourth dimension in the United states of america and passing a background cheque. Kerry proposed border enforcement reformation and an increment of border enforcement funding.
Didactics and science [edit]
Kerry voted for the No Child Left Behind Act and argues that it should exist "fully funded" which would entail funding several programs up to authorized levels of funding. He proposed a new "Educational activity Trust Fund" to crave the federal regime to fund programs upward to their authorized levels. He also proposed a "Higher Opportunity Tax Credit" for "economically vulnerable" students.
Kerry promised to increment funding for scientific research, to reduce restrictions on stem cell enquiry, and to facilitate cooperation with foreign scientists past improving clearing and visa practices. He said he would support efforts to reduce global warming.
Law and justice [edit]
Every bit an assistant commune attorney, Kerry personally prosecuted armed robbers, rapists, and mob bosses. He is in favor of putting resources in the community, bankroll the Community Oriented Policing Organisation Act (COPS), and creating laws that atomic number 82 to criminals being arrested and convicted. Kerry has advocated expanding the COPS programme to place 100,000 police officers in community policing assignments. Kerry supports the Police force Corps program. In the Senate, Kerry has advocated laws that punish drug dealers and money launderers.
Expiry penalty [edit]
Kerry has long stated his opposition to the death penalty, but has recently stated that he would support it in the example of convicted terrorists. He had previously opposed the expiry penalty for terrorists on the grounds that it would go far hard to extradite suspects to the U.s.a. to stand trial. (Many nations refuse extradition requests, on humanitarian grounds, if the doubtable faces execution.)
Illegal drugs [edit]
Kerry's proposals to bargain with illegal drugs include focusing on keeping drugs out of the country likewise as reducing demand for illegal drugs. Kerry supports aggressively targeting traffickers and dealers. Kerry supports funding drug prevention and treatment programs.
Guns [edit]
Kerry is a gun owner and hunter. Kerry believes that law-constant Americans should go along to have the correct to own guns, just just guns that fall inside the "hunters and sportsmen" image. Every bit he has consistently voted against the positions of the National Rifle Association, in 2002 he was given a performance rating of F, their everyman rating. Also in 2002, the pro-gun control Brady Campaign to Forestall Gun Violence indicated that Kerry voted their preferred position 100% of the fourth dimension.
Every bit a senator, Kerry has supported:
- The Brady Bill and mandatory background checks
- Legislation to close the gun prove loophole
- A ban on various types of semi-automatic firearms
- Mandatory gun locks
[edit]
Abortion [edit]
Kerry affiliates himself with pro-choice women'due south organizations. Kerry is against the criminalization of abortion. In the Senate, Kerry has consistently voted against bans on abortions conducted on military bases and military installations overseas, likewise as against the ban on partial-birth abortion. He has been given a 0% rating from the National Right to Life Commission and a 100% rating from NARAL.
In an interview on July four, 2004, Kerry told the Dubuque (Iowa) Telegraph Herald "I oppose ballgame, personally. I don't like abortion. I believe life does begin at conception." "I can't take my Catholic conventionalities, my article of faith, and legislate information technology on a Protestant or a Jew or an atheist," he connected in the interview. "We have separation of church and state in the United states of America."[iii] Notwithstanding, the Roman Catholic Church officially teaches against abortion, and then he received an official warning to be excommunicated for heresy, but never actually was.
Archbishop Raymond Burke said that he would deny Kerry communion over his position on abortion.[4] The issue led to comparisons between Kerry's presidential entrada and that of John F. Kennedy in 1960. While Kennedy had to demonstrate his independence from the Roman Catholic Church due to public fear that a Catholic president would make decisions based on Vatican commands, information technology seemed that Kerry, in dissimilarity, had to show obedience to Cosmic authorities in order to win votes.[v] [half dozen] [seven] [8] [9] According to Margaret Ross Sammons, Kerry's entrada was sufficiently damaged by the threat to withhold communion that it may take price him the election. Sammons argues that President George W. Bush was able to win 53% of the Catholic vote because he appealed to "traditional" Catholics.[ten]
Gay rights [edit]
Kerry is in favor of the acknowledgement and protection of ceremonious rights for gay and lesbian Americans. John Kerry is an original cosponsor of the Hate Crimes Prevention bill and supports passage of the Employment Non-Discrimination Deed. He introduced a very early bill (1985) into the Senate to statutorily forbid sexual-orientation-based discrimination. Kerry cosponsored the Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Human action (CARE) and too sponsored the Vaccines for the New Millennium Human action.
Kerry supports same-sex activity civil unions and same-sexual practice union. Kerry supported legislation to provide domestic partners of federal employees the benefits available to spouses of federal employees. Kerry voted against the Defense force of Marriage Deed (DOMA) in the Senate in 1996 and opposes the proposed Federal Marriage Amendment (FMA). He and Senator Edwards were absent for the unsuccessful vote to invoke cloture on the FMA, a procedural move that the FMA's proponents had conceded beforehand would exist defeated. In an interview with National Public Radio in February 2004, Kerry endorsed equal rights for same-sex couples, but commented that "the word union kind of gets in the way of the whole debate," because of the religious origin of marriage as being express to male person-female unions.
Kerry opposes the "don't enquire, don't tell" policy and is in favor of lifting the ban on open gays and lesbians in the military. Since 1995, Human Rights Campaign, the nation'southward largest gay-rights advocacy group, has given Kerry a 100% rating for his voting record in Congress.
Affirmative activeness [edit]
Kerry states that he supports affirmative activity and diversity programs, a merits supported by his Senate voting tape. He has, withal, expressed reservations virtually affirmative action in the past, most notably in a 1992 spoken language in which he reportedly chosen the practice "inherently limited and divisive," explaining that information technology "has kept America thinking in racial terms." Kerry has also received some criticism from African Americans because his campaign inner circle was entirely white.[11] Kerry also remarked on Pecker Clinton'south shut relationship with African Americans: "President Clinton was often known as the first blackness president. I wouldn't exist upset if I could earn the right to be the 2nd." Kerry's remark was not well received by some blacks.[12]
National service [edit]
Kerry supports supplementing national service in nearly all aspects of American life, including requiring community service for high school students to graduate, a "Summer of Service" for teenagers (essentially community service during summer breaks from school, with a U.Due south. $500 grant for college), increasing the Peace Corps to 25,000 members, requiring universities that receive Federal funding to offering a ROTC, and providing more funding for ROTC scholarships.
Foreign policy [edit]
Iraq [edit]
Kerry voted in support of the Senate resolution authorizing the President to utilise forcefulness against Saddam Hussein if he failed to surrender his weapons of mass destruction and related tools for amalgam and distributing them.[13] Kerry, in Oct 2002, declared his belief that "Republic of iraq has some lethal and incapacitating agents and is capable of quickly producing weaponizing of a variety of such agents, including anthrax, for delivery on a range of vehicles, such as bombs, missiles, aerial sprayers and covert operatives which would bring them to the The states itself." The National Intelligence Approximate, to which Kerry had admission, held some skepticism of Iraq's capability. Kerry's vote to support the use of forcefulness in Iraq was given with strong stipulations that all other peaceful avenues exist exhausted first, and that any activity of force would exist washed in conjunction with a world coalition, and non just with the British. (Kerry's full statement before casting his resolution vote)
After the President launched the U.S. invasion against Iraq, without meeting all of Kerry'due south stipulation, Kerry reiterated his position and declared the Administration's Iraq policy reckless at best and groundless at worst. He has since been outspoken confronting the treatment of the war and of the Bush-league Assistants'southward stewardship of occupied Iraq, attacking what he calls poor planning and poor diplomacy on Bush'southward role, but supports remaining in Iraq until the chore of reconstruction and reconciliation is complete. He changed his position on WMDs by proverb they were not enough to go to war with Iraq. (Kerry'due south post-set on view on Iraq) This harmed Kerry'southward campaign when he was perceived equally a "flip-flopper," changing his position to better suit what is popular. This perception was strengthened afterwards a March 16, 2004 debate at Marshall Academy in Huntington, West Virginia when Kerry made what would go one of the about famous lines of his entrada stating, "I actually did vote for the 87 billion dollars, before I voted against it." The Bush-league campaign immediately seized on the comment, using the footage in goggle box ads to illustrate its charge that Kerry flip-flops on issues, particularly the war in Iraq. "Kerry Discusses $87 Billion Comment,"
Kerry was criticized by Howard Dean and others for his position on the state of war, which was criticized equally inconsistent. Kerry explained his vote authorizing force by challenge that he believed the Senate resolution was intended to be a diplomatic "threat" to Saddam Hussein and not a bare cheque for war. In the kickoff of the 2004 U.S. presidential ballot debates, Kerry argued that Saddam Hussein had posed a significant potential threat, merely that President Bush was premature in going to war. Kerry stated that war should accept been a last resort, after diplomatic pressure and efforts by United Nations weapons inspectors had been allowed to run their grade.
Kerry and Bush sparred repeatedly over Kerry's expression of his policy. Kerry maintained that he has "one Iraq policy", while Bush claimed that Kerry has fabricated major changes in his policy. The Bush campaign says that differences between one Kerry policy statement and another corporeality to "flip-flops." The nonpartisan FactCheck stated that "Kerry has never wavered from his support for giving Bush dominance to apply force in Iraq, nor has he inverse his position that he, as President, would not take gone to war without greater international support."[14]
Multilateralism [edit]
Kerry advocates involving NATO, troops from other countries and the United Nations in U.South.-led efforts to achieve the goals of a "stable" and "democratic" world. According to the Harvard Crimson, Kerry said in 1970 that the United nations should accept approval over most of our strange military operations. "I'thou an internationalist. I'd like to run across our troops dispersed through the world simply at the directive of the Un." He has since repudiated this 1970 position. Kerry says he has ever believed the United States has the absolute correct to defend itself.
Throughout his Senate career, Kerry was also a staunch critic of many foreign policy initiatives of Republican Presidents. He opposed and voted against the Gulf State of war in 1991, and opposed funding the Contras in Nicaragua and similar armed groups in Latin America.
Kerry was preferred by nearly US allies, co-ordinate to a GlobeScan-PIPA poll, conducted during July and August, 2004.
Military [edit]
Kerry sponsored the Code of Carry of Arms Transfers Human activity, which would prohibit U.Due south. military assistance and arms transfers to undemocratic nations, human being rights violators or armed aggressors. Kerry cosponsored an amendment to the Department of Defense Authorization Bill that allows the armed forces to ship families of soldiers wounded while on active duty.
Kerry detailed proposals for homeland security efforts include enlisting the National Guard and AmeriCorps, creating a community defence service, ensuring first defenders and first responders are equipped and ready, improving information technology, reforming domestic intelligence, implementing public wellness initiatives and improving infrastructure security.
Kerry and boyfriend Vietnam-era Navy veteran Senator John McCain (R-AZ) had worked together in the early 1990s on U.Southward. Senate Select Prisoner of war/MIA Committee. McCain and Kerry later joined together to urge President Clinton to lift the merchandise embargo against Vietnam, which led to normalized relations between the countries just engendered some angry reactions from those involved in the Vietnam War POW/MIA consequence.
Environment [edit]
Kerry advocates the removal of toxins from communities, bolstering the Superfund cleanup program, and reducing sprawl and traffic congestion.
Proposals for "Greenish and Clean Communities" include a Toxics Task Force at the EPA, fighting air pollution, water pollution and fighting other environmental hazards. Kerry has proposed a "Conservation Covenant." Equally function of the covenant, Kerry will extend the Endangered Species Act for the benefits of wildlife and habitat protection to public and private lands and reinvest public-land royalties back into land protection.
In 2002, Kerry was ane of the leaders of the Senate delay that defeated the Bush administration's proposal to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling. Kerry wants to participate in the development of an international climatic change strategy to address global warming.
In 1998, the League of Conservation Voters gave Kerry an laurels for having 1 of the best environmental voting records in the Senate over the previous five years. In 2004, the Sierra Lodge endorsed Kerry, the first time it had endorsed a presidential candidate before the political party conventions.
Health intendance [edit]
Kerry proposed a comprehensive wellness care plan that was more extensive than that proposed by President Bush.[15] [16] [17] Several estimates were fabricated of the cost of his proposals. While the estimates varied, they all indicated that the funding requirements would be substantial.[18] [19]
Campaign history [edit]
Campaign managers [edit]
Early on, John Kerry'due south entrada manager was Jim Jordan. However, Jordan was replaced by Mary Beth Cahill. Kerry likewise hired Bob Shrum as a campaign consultant. Cahill and Shrum were known for disagreeing on how the campaign should be run.
Kerry'due south team of advisors included Robert Rubin on economic affairs and Gary Hart on strange policy. James Johnson, a Washington businessman and democratic veteran, coordinated Kerry's search for a running mate, eventually settling on John Edwards.
Endorsements [edit]
Prior to the primaries, Kerry collected endorsements from a variety of notable Democratic figures, including:
- Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius
- Former Maine Governor and future U.S Senator Angus Male monarch
- Old New Hampshire Governor and future U.Southward Senator Jeanne Shaheen
- Massachusetts Senator Edward Kennedy
- California Senator Dianne Feinstein
- Illinois State Senator and future US president Barack Obama
- Former Georgia Senator Max Cleland
- One-time Colorado Senator and presidential candidate Gary Hart
- One-time Labor Secretary and Massachusetts gubernatorial candidate Robert Reich
- Former Ambassador Joseph Wilson (husband of Valerie Plame)
- Former Los Angeles Urban center Councillor and future Mayor of Los Angeles Antonio Villaraigosa
- Former Housing and Urban Evolution Managing director Henry Cisneros
- Singer and songwriter Carole King
- Songwriter Bruce Springsteen
- Musician and Actor Jon Bon Jovi
- Future President of Nickelodeon Cyma Zarghami
- Extra Uma Thurman[ citation needed ]
- New York Senator and future Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
In sheer numbers, however, Kerry had fewer endorsements than Howard Dean, who was far alee in the superdelegate race going into the Iowa caucuses in February 2004, although Kerry led the endorsement race in Iowa, New Hampshire, Arizona, South Carolina, New Mexico and Nevada. Kerry's chief perceived weakness was in his neighboring state of New Hampshire and nearly all national polls. Most other states did not have updated polling numbers to requite an accurate placing for the Kerry campaign before Iowa.
Heading into the primaries, Kerry's campaign was largely seen every bit in trouble; the key cistron enabling information technology to survive was Kerry's mortgaging his own home and lending the money to his entrada. He also brought on the "magical" Michael Whouley who was Al Gore'due south national field director and would later become the Democratic National Committee'southward National Field Director for Kerry-Edwards. Whouley is widely credited with helping bring home the Iowa victory the same as he did in New Hampshire for Al Gore in 2000 against Bill Bradley.
The only notable labor union to endorse him early was the International Association of Fire Fighters; notwithstanding, Kerry's back up quickly snowballed as he won caucuses and primaries. He received a celebrated endorsement by the United Farm Workers on February 1, 2004 in Phoenix, Arizona. This was the first time the UFW had endorsed a candidate in the primary since Robert Kennedy. He received the endorsement of the League of Conservation Voters prior to the New Hampshire principal, a first for that organisation equally well.
He as well received the back up of each of his old competitors equally they lost primaries and dropped out of the race, start with Missouri representative Dick Gephardt. Plenty of other notable Democrats followed, as did many labor unions which had previously backed Gephardt or Dean or stayed out of the race entirely (he won the endorsement of the entire AFL-CIO just prior to his Super Tuesday showdown with Edwards).
Becoming the nominee, he gained the support of about every Autonomous politician and arrangement in the nation. Two notable exceptions were retiring Georgia Senator Zell Miller, a conservative Democrat, and Ed Koch, the former three-term mayor of New York City, both of whom endorsed George Due west. Bush. All of the onetime candidates for the nomination endorsed Kerry.
On September 29, John Eisenhower, the son of the former Republican president Dwight D. Eisenhower, endorsed Kerry in the New Hampshire Marriage Leader newspaper, proverb that the Republican Party of today "is one with which I am totally unfamiliar".[xx] Ron Reagan, son of former President Ronald Reagan, endorsed Kerry, saying that Bush had hijacked his male parent's real legacy for extremist purposes, and spoke at the Democratic National Convention. Ron Reagan Jr. had a history of opposing his male parent'due south policies while President Reagan was in office. Furthermore, Michael Reagan, President Reagan's son from his outset marriage, endorsed President Bush-league. The Senator besides gained the endorsement of Marlow Cook, the former Republican Senator from Kentucky.
Ralph Nader's running mate in the 1996 and 2000 elections, Native American activist Winona LaDuke, refused to support him in 2004. Instead, she stated: "I am voting for John Kerry this November. I love this country, and I know that nosotros need to brand drastic changes in Washington if we are going to protect our land and our communities."[21]
Former Governors of Maine and Minnesota Angus Male monarch and Jesse Ventura, respectively, endorsed Kerry in Oct 2004.[22] Kerry also gained back up from political activist Lyndon LaRouche.
Campaign controversies [edit]
Ted Sampley [edit]
In 2004, Vietnam veteran Ted Sampley claimed Kerry gave him the finger in front of photographers at the Vietnam memorial.[23] Blitz Limbaugh, in conjunction with his circulate on the matter, posted a doctored photo of the incident on his website, simply stated that the Newsmax study that fabricated the claim was his simply source.[24] [25]
Swift Boat Veterans for Truth [edit]
Early on in the 2004 presidential election entrada an organization known every bit Swift Boat Veterans for Truth was established to challenge John Kerry'south bid for the presidency.
The group, led by Vietnam veteran John O'Neill, claimed that Kerry was "unfit to serve," based on various cited anecdotes regarding his wartime conduct, just also focused on his by activism in the anti-Vietnam war motility. While Kerry had criticized the government's highly unpopular war policy, the SBVT group claimed that his criticism was a "betrayal of trust" with other soldiers, and that by his activism he had caused direct and inexcusable "harm" to soldiers still at war. (Run across John Kerry armed forces service controversy.)
Many believe that the organization'due south accusations coupled with the Kerry campaign's wearisome reaction to them were a significant factor in Kerry's November defeat.[ commendation needed ] In addition, Kerry's first line from his acceptance speech communication at the 2004 Democratic National Convention was, "I'm John Kerry, and I'grand reporting for duty." Critics take argued that this line was inept and that Kerry's emphasis on his Vietnam experience opened the door to the Swiftboat attacks and shifted the national argue towards foreign policy problems, which were Bush's strengths, rather than the economic issues on which Democrats could accept had more entrada success.
Running mate selection [edit]
Kerry'due south campaign began the process of searching for a vice-presidential nominee, sometimes called the "Veepstakes", before long subsequently Kerry'due south Super Tuesday victories. Kerry named Jim Johnson, quondam advisor to Vice President Walter F. "Fritz" Mondale, as the caput of a vice-presidential search process.
One of the major criteria considered to be a cistron in selecting a vice-presidential candidate was the power to evangelize a traditionally Republican or a swing state in the November election. Every successful Democratic presidential campaign since 1960 had included a politician from a swing land (usually in the Due south) who helped deliver one or more states for the Democrats.
By the starting time week of July 2004, pundits and those close to the Kerry campaign indicated that the vice-presidential selection had narrowed to 5 potential choices: U.S. Sen. John R. Edwards (N.C.), Ret. General Wesley K. Clark (Ar.), U.Due south. Rep. Richard A. "Dick" Gephardt (Mo.), U.South. Sen. Bob Graham (Fl.), and Iowa Gov. Thomas J. Vilsack, all of whom were reportedly instructed to clear their calendars for a potential annunciation during the 2nd week of July. Edwards, from North Carolina, Graham, from Florida, and Clark from Arkansas all were Southerners; the other two, from Missouri and Iowa respectively, are Midwesterners (the Midwest is viewed every bit a primal region containing numerous swing states).[26] As of late June, the charismatic Edwards was the first choice of Democratic voters, co-ordinate to several polls; some pundits attributed this to high proper name recognition, due to his runner-up condition in the primaries.
On the morning of July six, 2004, Kerry announced the pick of John Edwards as his running mate. Yet, at ten p.m. on the nighttime earlier the official proclamation, the information was leaked by an aerodrome worker who saw Edwards's proper noun being painted on Kerry'due south plane, which was to be used to denote his choice of running mate. On July 6, the Kerry campaign sent an email message to his supporters at well-nigh 8:15 a.m. EDT informing them of the selection, and made the formal announcement for 9 a.chiliad. EDT in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kerry and Edwards were previously considered every bit potential running mates for Autonomous presidential nominee Al Gore in the 2000 election, however Gore after chose Senator Joe Lieberman from Connecticut for the ticket.
Democratic Convention [edit]
At the Democratic National Convention in Boston from July 26 to July 29, 2004, Kerry made his Vietnam War feel a prominent theme. In accepting the nomination, he began his voice communication with, "I'm John Kerry and I'm reporting for duty."
Following his official nomination at the Convention, Kerry received only a small bounce[27] in the polls and remained effectively tied with his opponent, Bush. This was the first time in contempo political history that a candidate failed to receive a substantial boost in mail service-convention poll numbers.[27] Some political pundits[28] attributed this small-scale boost to the unusually small number of undecided voters as compared with previous presidential elections.
Debates [edit]
On March thirteen, while at a speaking date in Quincy, Illinois site of one of the historic Lincoln-Douglas debates, Kerry challenged Bush to a series of monthly debates. The Bush campaign declined the claiming.
On September 20, the Bush-league entrada and the Kerry entrada jointly released a memorandum of understanding betwixt the ii campaigns. The 32-page MOU covered in minute item many aspects of the staging and format for the presidential and vice-presidential debates.
On September 30, Kerry and Bush debated at University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida in the first of three scheduled debates. This argue focused on foreign policy problems. Polls conducted immediately following the debate suggests that a bulk of undecided voters believe that Kerry fared improve than Bush did.
On October eight, Kerry and Bush debated at Washington University in St. Louis in a town-hall way fence, with the questions asked by the audience of undecided voters. Polls were split every bit to who won this debate, equally Bush's performance was profoundly improved.
On October 13, Kerry and Bush debated at Arizona State University in Tempe, Arizona. The focus of this debate was domestic policy bug. Again, polls were split, but more than indicated a win for Kerry than Bush.
Additionally, on October 5, the vice presidential candidates Senator John Edwards and Vice President Dick Cheney engaged in a debate at Case Western Reserve Academy in Cleveland, Ohio.
Campaign spending [edit]
Kerry took public funds to finance his campaign, agreeing to a $74.6 one thousand thousand limit.
Miscellaneous events [edit]
Anthrax scare [edit]
On July 22, 2004, entrada staff were opening mail service at Kerry's campaign headquarters in Washington, D.C. when white powder fell out of one package at around 5 p.m. on the 8th flooring, where the campaign has its fund-raising and homo resources departments, forth with a financial company unrelated to the campaign.
Unlike the 2001 anthrax attacks, there was no threatening message inside, merely constabulary treat such incidents every bit possible bioterrorism. On the advice of the Underground Service, the campaign chosen local constabulary, who sealed off the building and surrounding streets. The hazardous materials squad of the District of Columbia Burn down Section was likewise called. An internal email distributed to all campaign workers said:
There is a suspicious package found on one of the floors of the building. Emergency services, burn down, police and hazmat are on site. Please be advised if you leave, you lot will non exist immune to re-enter until authorities have given the all clear.
Though the air conditioning unit was shut downward for a half-60 minutes, several aides continued working. Subsequently personnel in biohazard suits entered the edifice, initial tests completed at around seven p.m. showed that the powder was really harmless and was possibly some type of garlic powder seasoning. The envelope, which contained 2 alphabetic character-size envelopes, was turned over to the FBI for further testing.
Neither Kerry nor Edwards were at the headquarters when this happened. Kerry was campaigning in Michigan at the fourth dimension, while Edwards was fund-raising in Connecticut.
Views of Kerry [edit]
Some of Kerry's popular support came from "Anybody merely Bush" voters - those who voted for him as a repudiation of the Bush administration'due south policies. Ane of the major focuses of his campaign was to attract voters to his stances on the issues, instead of as a de facto opponent of the President.
The official Kerry for President website declares:
John has a bold, new vision for America. An America safe from foreign threats and greedy special interests. John has the experience and plans to atomic number 82 America to meliorate jobs, quality health intendance, free energy that is clean, renewable, and independent, and greater opportunities for our children.
The Kansas City Star endorsed Kerry before the Missouri primary and wrote of him:
Kerry has the right combination of intelligence, experience and thoughtful, progressive views for the chore. His military tape—he received both a Bronze Star and a Silvery Star for acts of bravery in Vietnam—equally well as his defense and strange policy expertise clearly make him the all-time qualified Democrat to lead the nation in the continuing fight confronting our adversaries away...Kerry has decades of public service that are available for scrutiny and review. It is an fantabulous record, one that contains abundant bear witness of the senator's commitment to the country and its improve impulses.
The Chattanooga Times Free Press endorsed Kerry earlier the Tennessee Democratic primary and editorialized:
If Mr. Kerry is, by contrast [to Mr. Bush], a 'liberal,' at to the lowest degree his policies make sense and would benefit all Americans. He has supported the sort of responsible domestic policies that boost teaching, support job creation and meliorate health intendance for all. With his personal war experience and deep groundwork in strange policy, he would exercise sound diplomacy in foreign affairs.
The Washington Post had this editorial comment on Kerry's approaching front-runner condition:
JOHN KERRY has become the favorite for the Democratic presidential nomination without a detailed or clarifying debate on many issues.... Now, with the nomination seemingly within his reach, the Massachusetts senator must begin to more fully explain where he stands on the major challenges facing the country. That chore is especially of import for Mr. Kerry because of his fuzziness on bug ranging from Iraq to gay spousal relationship. ... Just even a more contained cess of Mr. Kerry tin lead to puzzlement. He says he opposes gay marriage, yet voted confronting the federal Defense force of Wedlock act. He voted for the N American Free Trade understanding yet now talks in protectionist terms.
In an appearance in Milwaukee, fellow candidate and political rival Howard Dean stated, "When you human activity like Senator Kerry does, he appears to exist more like George Bush than he does like a Democrat."
Critics of Kerry cite Associated Press reports that Kerry made efforts to keep loopholes for special interests. One loophole allowed American International Group to profit from liability insurance coverage information technology provided for the "Big Dig" project in Boston. AIG after provided the funds for Kerry'due south trip to Vermont and donated $xxx,000 (or more) to a grouping used to prepare Kerry'south presidential entrada (Company executives also donated $eighteen,000 to his campaigns). Charles Lewis, head of the Center for Public Integrity, stated that "the thought that Kerry has not helped or benefited from a specific special interest, which he has said, is utterly absurd."[29] Kerry has denied any connection betwixt his assistance to AIG and its contributions to his campaign.
Kerry was in favor of free markets, free trade, and fiscal prudence. The Americans for Democratic Action, a prominent liberal organisation, rates Kerry's voting tape amend than that of Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA), causing Republican National Committee chairman Ed Gillespie to joke, "Who would have guessed information technology? Ted Kennedy is the conservative senator from Massachusetts."[thirty] (Kerry got a 93% from the ADA, Kennedy an 88%.)[31]
On June 21, 2004, 48 Nobel laureates endorsed Kerry every bit they thought that he would increment the prosperity, health, surround, and security of Americans, attract talented scientists and engineers from away; and nurture a business environment that creates quality jobs. They criticized the Bush assistants for reducing funding for scientific research, setting restrictions on stem cell research, ignoring scientific consensus on critical issues such as global warming, and hampering cooperation with foreign scientists past employing deterring immigration and visa practices.[32]
A poll conducted in July and Baronial 2004 showed that of citizens of 35 countries, xxx preferred Kerry over Bush-league. Only Nigeria, the Philippines and Poland preferred Bush. India and Thailand were divided. United states of america Allies such as the UK (47% Kerry to sixteen% Bush), Deutschland (74% Kerry to ten% Bush), Kingdom of spain (45% to 7%), Italy (58% to 14%), Nihon (43% to 23%) were all in favor of Kerry. Other countries such as Mexico (38% to 18%), Republic of colombia (47% to 26%), China (52% to 12%) and South-Africa (43% to 29%) were in favor of Kerry as well.
Campaign slogans [edit]
Kerry's entrada used many slogans to draw his run for the presidency:
- "A stronger America begins at habitation."
- "A safer, stronger, more secure America."
- "The existent deal" — often printed on round campaign gear as shown on the right
- "The courage to do what'due south right for America"
- "Together, we can build a stronger America"
- "A lifetime of service and strength"
- "Let America exist America again" — the championship of a poem by Langston Hughes
- "A new squad, for a new America"
- "Stronger at home, respected in the world"
- "America deserves ameliorate"
- "Let united states of america make one America" — from Edwards' former presidential campaign
- "Promise is on the fashion!" — chanted past Edwards and his supporters during his spoken language at the 2004 Democratic National Convention
- "Assist is on the fashion!" — chanted past Kerry and his supporters during his speech equally the 2004 Democratic National Convention
Transition planning [edit]
A presidential transition was contingently planned from President Bush to Kerry.
Kerry sought to keep his pre-election transition efforts low-key.[33]
By late-October, it was reported by the Associated Press that aides to Kerry had anonymously told them that the transition process was behind schedule, but had however offered assurances that Kerry would be prepared to name his national security team soon after the ballot. He planned to do so apace afterward the election equally, with ongoing state of war, Kerry believed that it would be necessary to put such a team in place quickly during a transition.[33]
On October 19, information technology was appear that Jim Johnson, who had led the search for Kerry's runningmate, and David McKean would officially atomic number 82 the transition effort.[34]
See besides [edit]
- 2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries
- 2004 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection
- 2004 Autonomous National Convention
- 2004 United States presidential election
- George W. Bush 2004 presidential entrada
References [edit]
- ^ "The Living Room Candidate - Commercials - 2004 - Safer, Stronger".
- ^ "John Kerry--2004 Democratic Candidate for President".
- ^ "Kerry Says He Believes Life Starts at Conception". washingtonpost.com. 2004-07-05. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ "Outspoken Catholic Archbishop Raymond Burke Says He'd Deny Rudy Giuliani Communion". Play tricks News. AP. 2007-x-03. Retrieved 2011-12-26 .
- ^ Ainsworth, Bill (2004-06-09). "Catholics giving governor a laissez passer on abortion". The San-Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2011-01-26. Retrieved 2011-12-26 .
- ^ McAteer, Michael (June 26, 2004). "Questioning Catholic hierarchy's priorities". Toronto Star.
- ^ Jacoby, Susan (May iii, 2004). "The Catholic Church building and the Presidential Election: Vatican makes common cause with fundamentalist Protestants". San Francisco Relate.
- ^ Balz, Dan; Cooperman, Alan (June 4, 2004). "Bush, Pope to Meet Today at the Vatican". Washington Post.
- ^ Gibson, David (2007). The Rule of Bridegroom: Pope Bridegroom Sixteen and His Boxing with the Modern World. HarperCollins. p. 42. ISBN9780061753367.
- ^ Heyer, Kristin E.; Rozell, Mark J.; Genovese, Michael A. (2008). Catholics and politics: the dynamic tension between faith and power . Georgetown University Press. p. 21. ISBN978-1-58901-215-8 . Retrieved xviii Feb 2012.
- ^ "Kerry'south inner circle lacks color - April xvi, 2004". CNN.com. April 20, 2004. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ "Civil Rights Leader Stewing Over Kerry's 2nd Black President Comment". Mensnewsdaily.com. 2004-03-09. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ "Senate approves Republic of iraq state of war resolution - Oct. 11, 2002". CNN.com. October 11, 2002. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ FactCheck.org: Bush-league Ad Twists Kerry's Words on Iraq Archived 2012-02-09 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Daniel Miller, "An Assay of Senator Kerry's Health Plan," 2004
- ^ Paul Krugman, "Health Versus Wealth," The New York Times, July 9, 2004
- ^ Ceci Connolly, "Kerry Program Could Cut Insurance Premiums," The Washington Post, June 5, 2004
- ^ John Sheils, "Lewin Presents an Independent Comparison of the Bush and Kerry Health Proposals," Archived 2008-05-13 at the Wayback Machine The Lewin Group, September 21, 2004
- ^ Joseph Antos, Roland (Guy) King, Donald Muse, Tom Wildsmith and Judy Xanthopoulos, "Analyzing the Kerry and Bush-league Wellness Proposals: Estimates of Cost and Impact," Archived 2009-06-26 at the Wayback Machine The American Enterprise Institute, September 13, 2004
- ^ "John Eisenhower on John Kerry".
- ^ [1] Archived August 19, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ McCallum, Laura. "Speechless no more than, Ventura stumps for Kerry at colleges". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved xix June 2012.
- ^ The Washington Times: Inside Politics, June ii, 2004.
- ^ The Blitz Limbaugh Show, June i, 2004.
- ^ Willis, Oliver (June 3, 2004). "The Washington Times pushed NewsMax.com Kerry rumor". Media Matters for America. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
- ^ "NPR : Who Will Exist Kerry's VP?". Archived from the original on 2004-07-08.
- ^ a b "Conventions Typically Result in Five-Point Bounce". Gallup.com. twenty August 2008. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ Morin, Richard; Balz, Dan (2004-08-03). "Convention Gives Kerry Slight Lead Over Bush". washingtonpost.com . Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ "Kerry blocked Big Dig provision, then got large donations". Usatoday.Com. 2004-02-05. Retrieved 2010-05-28 .
- ^ "The New Yorker: From the Archives: Previous". Archived from the original on 2004-05-06.
- ^ "Demos push hard in New Hampshire".
- ^ [ii] Archived March half dozen, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Fournier, Ron (21 Oct 2004). "Kerry camp plans though stance in a recount". Newspapers.com. The Philadelphia Inquirer. Associated Press. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ^ Baer, Susan (xx October 2004). "Possible Kerry Chiffonier". baltimoresun.com. Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
External links [edit]
- John Kerry proclamation speech
- John Kerry acceptance spoken language
- Official campaign website, original site via the Internet Archive.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kerry_2004_presidential_campaign
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